Critical Mission of Homeland Security Essay

The Department of native land certification was created after the attacks of September 11, 2001. The Department was formed by merging few(prenominal) exiting resources and adding to the best practices already in place. The Strategic Objectives of the Department argon stated by the Department as We depart lead the unified subject field effort to secure America. We will check and deter terrorist attacks and protect against and oppose to threats and hazards to the Nation. We will secure our republical borders while welcoming practice of lawful immigrants, visitors, and trade. (Homeland tribute). life-sustaining Mission of Homeland Security The critical missions of Department of Homeland Security argon to prevent, protect, respond and recover. Through utilization of all available technology and resources the primary mission is to prevent an aggressive act. If they argon unable to prevent the incident the department will shift focus to protection. Protect as many citizens a s possible from any imminent incident. If the incident could non be prevented the Homeland Security officials will respond to whatever the results are of the incident.This response could be in the way of coordinating with opposite agencies to interpret the care and condom needed by the population in the affect area. The final mission is to recover from the incident. Although from each one mission is defined as a single mission in practice they are a lot interlinked in execution. While protecting citizens from an incident the agency at the kindred time whitethorn be proactively responding to the results of the incident. The recovery mission is over lapped in many areas by the response mission. Four Foundations of Homeland Security The subject field Strategy for Homeland Security has defined four foundations of substructureland security.These foundations are law, science and technology, information sharing and systems, and international cooperation. Each of these play a ke y part in providing for our national security. Identification and enforcement of the law. We have to hit the sack exactly what we are enforcing. Use of science and technology in each of the four critical mission areas. Information sharing was something various authorities agencies were not very effective at prior to 9/11. Since consequently Homeland Security has been casting on removing many of the communication silos that were general in the past.By open communication with several agencies overall posture is improved. International cooperation is the final of the four foundations that has to be built upon. With terrorist moving from nation to nation and planning many of the attacks from foreign soil we have to work with all nations. International borders have to be permeable in at presents war on terror. Virginia Office of dry land Preparedness The democracy of Virginia has their own Department of Homeland Security. In Virginia it is called The Office of Commonwealth Pre paredness.This location mirror many of the processes and objectives of the United States Department of Homeland Security. The Office of Commonwealth Preparedness works to make sure that all of the residents and wrinklees of the Commonwealth are safe, secure and prepared. Criminal rightfulness and Civil rectitude Criminal fairness and Civil Law are very different types of performances. Civil Law is usually a case between tow individuals or business entities. Criminal Law is a case between a someone and a government. Civil Law In Civil Law a psyche is involved in litigation with another person or business.These are usually divorce cases, law suits due to injury at a place of business, or bankruptcy cases. Civil law never involves incarceration of either party because of the civil proceedings. There are some Civil cases that may become criminal cases. Stalking a match you are involved in a civil divorce proceeding with will lead to criminal charges being filed against the stal ker. Civil law will never result in the incarceration of the guilty party. Fines in a Civil Law case are often paid to the other party in the proceeding. Criminal Law In Criminal Law there is a nuisance committed against society, or that endangers society by the action.Murder is a Criminal Law case. Although there may be only one victim the perpetrator of the criminal act may do so again. Therefore, society must be protected from this person. campaign while intoxicated is also a criminal law case. unconstipated though no member of society may have been harmed by the act of driving under the influence. There was a danger represent to society by the act of driving under the influence. Criminal law cases may result in incarceration or probation of the guilty party. Fines judged in a Criminal Law case are paid to the governing body prosecuting the case. Incarceration for Misdemeanor CrimesThe main difference in the two types of crimes rape and felony is the amount of possible incarceration if convicted. A felony is a to a greater extent serious crime and if convicted the accused could be sentenced to incarceration for a term greater than one year or death. Misdemeanor crimes are slight serious offences and if convicted will result in incarceration of less than a year if at all. I do not think those convicted of a misdemeanor should be incarcerated unless the person demonstrated no willingness to be rehabilitated by means of other means. Running a red light is a misdemeanor.Incarcerating this person for a period of time will serve no tendency in rehabilitation. The only outcome in this incarceration would be amplification cost to the taxpayer of the community and increased crowding of jails. This accused will probably learn their lesson by paying a fine and undergoing a craft safety class. The penalty of the crime will drive a lesson home to the accused. The taking a class will increase the general safety of the public. The current volume of cases on our court systems and the high cost of incarceration forces us to take a more lenient approach for misdemeanor crimes.Many in society would rather a person creating a danger to the public be off the streets rather than someone convicted of cartroad a traffic light or petty theft. The penalty should be designed to make restitution and lead to rehabilitation of the accused. When we balance the crime with the penalty then we can have a better society. Bibliography Homeland Security. (2008). Department of Homeland Security. One Team, One Mission, Securing our Homeland. Retrieved 20 March 2009, from, http//www. dhs. gov/xlibrary/assets/DHS_StratPlan_FINAL_spread. pdf